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Birding with the YOCFebruary 8, 2011
Birding Hotspot:  Winter Ponds
by Brent Bomkamp

Most birders agree that the highlight of the winter season on the North Shore is the abundance of waterfowl. Thousands of breeding-plumaged ducks arrive in our area during late fall to spend the winter on the nutrient-rich ponds and bays along the Long Island Sound. The area covered by HAS contains numerous great waterfowl hotspots, most of which are easily accessed and birded. Perhaps the most well known pond in the area is St. John’s Pond. Located directly behind the Cold Spring Harbor Fish Hatchery on 25a, St. John’s Pond is one of the larger ponds in our area, and generally one of the most productive. It is most easily viewed by parking in the Fish Hatchery lot, and then walking up the set of stairs in the back of the parking area. On a typical midwinter day, one can find more than 10 species of waterfowl; usually the diversity includes large numbers of Canvasback, Ring-necked Duck, and American Coot. This is also the best place in our area to find Common Merganser and Redhead, both of which usually are represented by one or two individuals. Some rare birds recorded on the pond include Eurasian Wigeon, Great Cormorant, Greater White-fronted Goose, and Tundra Swan.

Another very productive body of water is the Mill Pond in Oyster Bay, which is an excellent place to find many of the same species as St. John’s Pond, but usually without the same quantity of diving ducks. Large numbers of Wigeon and Green-winged Teal can often be found along the edges of the pond. Mill Pond also has the potential to turn up some less common species, including Eurasian Wigeon. Some HAS memebers might remember the trip there which found a road-killed River Otter there. Mill Pond is located at the end of West Main Street, where the road splits into Mill Hill Road and West Shore Road.

If you live in the eastern section of the HAS area, then you are probably familiar with the pond on the corner of Centershore Road and 25a in Centerport. Often called Tung Ting Pond after the Chinese restaurant which was formerly at the site, the pond is best viewed from the Chalet Motor Inn parking lot at the intersection. Tung Ting, along with adjacent Centerport Mill Pond, has the tendency to generate some of the rarer sightings along the North Shore. As a spring-fed pond, even in the dead of winter Tung Ting will usually have a lot of open water. Some rather unusual species have been seen here including Northern Shoveler, Eurasian Wigeon, Redhead, and Wilson’s Snipe. Perhaps the rarest of all was a Gyrfalcon which was present several years ago.

A little farther down 25a is the Betty Allen Preserve, which is also frequented by quality waterfowl. The pond in the back is reliable for Northern Pintail, Ring-necked, and Wood Duck. Also check for Rusty Blackbirds and Winter Wrens which can be found feeding in the numerous streams and wet areas which run around the property.

Slightly past Betty Allen is Northport Harbor, which can be scanned most easily from the Village Dock, which is at the end of Woodbine Avenue off of 25a. Large numbers of Red-breasted Mergansers and Buffleheads usually congregate here, and the dock provides close up views which are hard to find anywhere else.

Nearby Asharoken Beach is also and excellent location to view wintering sea ducks. Huge flocks of Great Scaup usually numbering in the thousands can be found here during late winter and spring. It is also a reliable place to find Red-throated Loon, Horned Grebe, and Great Cormorant. Asharoken can be reached by making a left onto Eaton’s Neck Road at the end of Ocean Avenue in Northport. The beach will be on your left soon after making the turn.

We are lucky to have so many excellent hotspots in the HAS area, and it is always a treat to see great birds so close to your home.